This location is #22 on our Best Travel Destinations In Greece & Greek Islands Map!
The Acropolis of Lindos, located on the Greek island of Rhodes, is a stunning archaeological site perched atop a hill approximately 410 feet high, offering panoramic views of the Aegean Sea. The site spans roughly 8.6 acres and is accessible by a steep climb of about 300 steps or a donkey path, with the main structures situated on a plateau measuring around 1,300 feet in length. The centerpiece, the Temple of Athena Lindia, measures about 72 feet long and 26 feet wide, constructed with local limestone in the Doric style. Surrounding the temple are remnants of a Hellenistic stoa, a colonnaded walkway roughly 285 feet long, and a propylaea (gateway) with a staircase about 70 feet wide. The site’s elevated position, fortified by medieval walls stretching nearly 1,800 feet in circumference, makes it a striking blend of natural beauty and ancient architecture.
Historically, the Acropolis of Lindos dates back to at least the 10th century BCE, with the cult of Athena Lindia established by the 8th century BCE. The site was a significant religious and cultural center for the ancient city of Lindos, one of Rhodes’ three major city-states. The Temple of Athena, rebuilt around 300 BCE after a fire, was a focal point for worship and attracted pilgrims from across the Mediterranean. In the 4th century BCE, the site was enhanced with Hellenistic additions like the stoa and propylaea, reflecting Lindos’ prosperity. During the Byzantine era, the acropolis was fortified, and in the 13th century CE, the Knights of St. John added medieval defenses, including a castle, to protect against invasions. The layered history of the site reflects its strategic and spiritual importance over centuries.
Interesting facts about the Acropolis of Lindos include its role in ancient Greek mythology, where it’s said that Danaus, a mythical king, founded the temple after fleeing Egypt. The site also served as a backdrop for early democratic practices, with inscriptions found nearby detailing local governance. Archaeological discoveries, such as votive offerings and statues, suggest the temple was a hub for lavish dedications. The acropolis’ medieval castle, built by the Knights, incorporates ancient stones, blending eras in a unique way. Its dramatic cliffside location, nearly 400 feet above sea level, not only provided defense but also inspired 19th-century poets and artists. Today, the site remains a UNESCO World Heritage candidate, drawing visitors for its blend of history, architecture, and breathtaking views.
